After 30 seconds to 2 minutes, they will rinse the acid away with cold water and apply an antibiotic ointment. Topical trichloroacetic acid: A doctor will apply acid to a person’s cholesterol deposits.Techniques for removing cholesterol deposits include: In other cases, a person may wish to remove the cholesterol deposits for cosmetic reasons. A person with a genetic condition that causes high cholesterol may need to take medication to keep their levels low.Ĭholesterol deposits that occur due to underlying health conditions may disappear when a person gets treatment for that condition. If a person has excessive body weight, they may be able to lower their cholesterol levels by taking steps to reach a moderate weight.Ĭertain conditions that cause high cholesterol levels are genetic. getting at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity exercise per week.limiting the intake of red meat, processed meat, sodium, and sugar.reducing the intake of saturated and trans fats.eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, nuts, and poultry.The American Heart Association (AHA) notes that people may be able to lower their cholesterol levels by: However, a person with risk factors for high cholesterol, such as diabetes or heart disease, should undergo more frequent testing. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggest that adults with a good health status undergo a cholesterol test every 4–6 years. On the genitals, verrucous xanthomas may appear as yellow-brown or red flat lesions.Ī person may be able to prevent cholesterol deposits from forming by keeping their cholesterol levels under control. In the mouth, verrucous xanthomas can present as pink or red nodules. Verrucous xanthoma: A verrucous xanthoma is a rare form of cholesterol deposit that occurs in the mouth and genitals.They can be yellow, red, skin colored, or darker than the surrounding skin, depending on the shade of the skin. These lesions are usually 2–5 millimeters in size, and they may be tender or itchy. Eruptive xanthoma: Eruptive xanthomas are lesions that typically form in areas such as the shoulders or buttocks.Tendon xanthomas grow slowly underneath the skin and are smooth and firm to the touch. Tendon xanthoma: Tendon xanthomas are nodules that develop on the tendons of the ankles, elbows, and knuckles.Tuberous xanthomas can join together to form larger masses. Tuberous xanthoma: Tuberous xanthomas are firm masses that grow on the knees, elbows, and heels.Palmar xanthoma: Palmar xanthomas are yellowish markings that occur on the folds of the wrist and palms.If a person has plane xanthomas between their fingers or toes, it could mean that they have FH. Plane xanthoma: Plane xanthomas are soft growths that can form anywhere on the body.It appears as a flat, yellow-orange growth, and a person may notice several around the eyes and eyelids. Xanthelasma: A xanthelasma is the most common type of cholesterol deposit.There are several forms of cholesterol deposits, including: The type of cholesterol deposits will determine the symptoms that a person might experience. A person may require treatment for any underlying conditions that are responsible for cholesterol deposits. If a person notices that they have cholesterol deposits, they should speak with their doctor. certain medications, such as estrogens, tamoxifen, oral retinoids, prednisolone, and ciclosporin.nephrotic syndrome, which is a series of symptoms resulting from kidney damage.cholestatic liver disease, which causes a buildup of bile.sitosterolemia, a rare condition that causes a buildup of plant fats in a person’s blood vessels.cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a genetic disorder that impairs the body’s ability to break down cholesterol.hypertriglyceridemia, which is the term for high levels of triglycerides in the blood.combined dyslipidemia, a condition in which a person has high blood levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or “bad,” cholesterol and fats called triglycerides.familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), a genetic condition that causes cholesterol to build up in the bloodstream.There are many possible causes of cholesterol deposits, including: Cholesterol deposits can indicate that a person has high levels of cholesterol.
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